Obligations under a Condominium Association Declaration agreement run with the land and a condominium association may rent properties surrendered in bankruptcy and apply rent monies to pre-petition assessments without violating the discharge injunction. In re Montalvo, No. 10-8338 (Bankr. M.D. Fla. Feb. 25, 2016). [Read more…] about Obligations Under Condo Declaration Run with the Land
Debtors May Recover Damages for Emotional Distress from IRS
Sovereign Immunity does not preclude emotional distress damages for violation of the automatic stay by the IRS. Hunsaker v. United States (In re Hunsaker), 2016 Bankr. LEXIS 134, No. 12-64782, Adv. Proc. 14-6218 (Bankr. D. Or. January 13, 2015). [Read more…] about Debtors May Recover Damages for Emotional Distress from IRS
Mere Physical Possession Not Legally Cognizable Property Interest
The Ninth Circuit found that mere possession of property whose title had been fully adjudicated against the debtor in a state unlawful detainer action, was not a property interest protected by the automatic stay. Eden Place v. Perl, No. 14-60049 (9th Cir. Jan. 8, 2016). [Read more…] about Mere Physical Possession Not Legally Cognizable Property Interest
Attorney Fees Are Actual Damages for Stay Violation
Under the plain language of section 362(k)(1), costs and attorney fees are “actual damages” for violation of the automatic stay. Parker v. Credit Central South, Inc., No. 15-11204 (11th Cir. Dec. 17, 2015). [Read more…] about Attorney Fees Are Actual Damages for Stay Violation
Devious Device Disables Debtors’ Car
Use of a device that renders a vehicle inoperable in the event of failure to make a payment on the car loan violates the automatic stay. In re Horace, No. 14-30103 (Bankr. N.D. Ohio Aug. 28, 2015). [Read more…] about Devious Device Disables Debtors’ Car
Debtors’ Failure to Mitigate Dooms Contempt Action
Debtors’ failure to prove actual damages, in addition to an apparently deliberate failure to mitigate damages deprived them of an award of sanctions without regard to whether Solutions Finance willfully violated the stay. In re Phillips, No. 15-30632 (Bankr. E.D. Tenn. July 13, 2015). [Read more…] about Debtors’ Failure to Mitigate Dooms Contempt Action
District Court Has Original Jurisdiction over 362(k) Claim
A district court has subject matter jurisdiction over a claim under section 362(k) without regard to a standing order referring all bankruptcy-related cases to the bankruptcy courts, and dismissal under FRCP 12(b)(6) is inappropriate where the allegations in the complaint present a plausible explanation for the defendant’s conduct. Houck v. Substitute Trustee Services, No. 13-2326 (4th Cir. July 1, 2015). [Read more…] about District Court Has Original Jurisdiction over 362(k) Claim
Court Rejects Bank’s “Devil Made Me Do It” Defense
A bankruptcy court awarded almost $70,000.00 in damages for PNC’s stay violation. In re Ogden, No. 11-19841 (Bankr. D. Colo. June 1, 2015). It is easy to feel imaginary malice behind the often frustrating interactions with impersonal, computer-operated, entities with which we all find ourselves conducting business. In this case, however, the court found that the debtor’s sense of actual ill will was confirmed by testimony from PNC’s representative in its defense to the charge of stay violation. [Read more…] about Court Rejects Bank’s “Devil Made Me Do It” Defense
Order on Stay Violation Final despite Pending Issue as to Attorney Fee Award
Where the only issue left to be determined was whether the debtor had incurred attorney fees and costs in connection with the creditor’s stay violation, the order finding liability, and determining actual damages was a final, appealable order. USDA v. Sexton (In re Sexton), No. 14-453 (W.D. Va. March 31, 2015). [Read more…] about Order on Stay Violation Final despite Pending Issue as to Attorney Fee Award
Sternberg Does Not Preclude Attorney Fee Award
Where the creditor had not returned garnished funds at the time of the hearing for damages for the stay violation, the debtor was entitled to recovery of attorney fees incurred in connection with that hearing. In re Eeds, No. 14-61005 (Bankr. Mont. March 16, 2015). [Read more…] about Sternberg Does Not Preclude Attorney Fee Award