Absent a statutory basis for doing so, a bankruptcy court may not deny a debtor’s homestead exemption based on bad faith or prejudice to creditors. Elliott v. Weil (In re Elliott), No. 14-1050, 14-1059 (consolidated) (B.A.P. 9th Cir. Dec. 10, 2014). [Read more…] about Homestead Exemption May Not Be Denied Based on Bad Faith, but . . .
Charitable Contribution in Excess of 15% Avoidable in its Entirety
In a sharply circumscribed opinion, the Tenth Circuit found that the trustee could avoid in their entirety charitable contributions in excess of 15% of the debtors’ gross annual income. Wadsworth v. The Word of Life Christian Center (In re McGough), No. 12-1142 (Dec. 16, 2013). [Read more…] about Charitable Contribution in Excess of 15% Avoidable in its Entirety
Debtor Not Responsible for Lender’s Rule 3002.1 Legal Fees
A bankruptcy court in Texas ruled that the legal fees incurred by a mortgage company in filing a Notice of Fees, Expenses, and Charges, could not be passed along to the debtor. In re Roife, No. 10-34070 (Bankr. S.D. Tex. Nov. 26, 2013). [Read more…] about Debtor Not Responsible for Lender’s Rule 3002.1 Legal Fees
Fifth Circuit Finds Defensive Appellate Rights Property of Estate
In a case of first impression, the Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals found that a chapter 7 debtor’s right to appeal a state court judgment against him was property of the estate that could be sold by the trustee. Croft v. Lowry (In re Croft), No. 13-50020 (Dec. 10, 2013). [Read more…] about Fifth Circuit Finds Defensive Appellate Rights Property of Estate
Good Faith in the Plan Modification Context
Two recent cases deal with the determination good faith in the context of a chapter 13 plan modification. In re Martin, No. 10-64790 (Bankr. N.D. Ohio November 27, 2013) and In re Maxwell, No. 11-17873 (Bankr. E.D. Cal. Nov. 8, 2013). [Read more…] about Good Faith in the Plan Modification Context
Supreme Court to Decide Inherited IRA Exemption Issue
In other Supreme Court news, the Court granted certiorari in the case of Clark v. Rameker (In re Clark), No. 13-299. In that case, the Seventh Circuit created a split in the circuits when it held that a debtor may not exempt her inherited IRA in bankruptcy. In re Clark, No. 12-1241 & 12-1255 (April 23, 2013). The Fifth Circuit had reached the opposite conclusion in Chilton v. Moser, 674 F.3d 486 (5th Cir. 2012). NCBRC will file an amicus brief on behalf of the NACBA membership in this important case.
Petition for Certiorari filed in Chapter 7 Lien Stripping Case
The issue of whether a wholly unsecured lien can be stripped off in chapter 7 bankruptcy was brought before the Supreme Court in a petition for certiorari filed on December 9, 2013, in the case of Bank of America v. Sinkfield. [Read more…] about Petition for Certiorari filed in Chapter 7 Lien Stripping Case
Private School Tuition Payments Not Constructively Fraudulent Conveyance
A New York bankruptcy court found that the chapter 7 trustee’s legal theory for recovery of private school tuition payments was “fundamentally flawed” and “at odds with common sense.” Getzler v. Xavierian High School (In re Okanmu), No. 11-43773, AP 13-01105, 13-01107 (Bankr. E.D. N.Y. Dec. 4, 2013). The trustee filed an adversary complaint seeking to avoid the debtors’ private school tuition payments for their minor children as constructively fraudulent transfers under sections 544 and 548(a)(1)(B). [Read more…] about Private School Tuition Payments Not Constructively Fraudulent Conveyance
California Law Precludes Claim of Nondischargeability
State law precluded a creditor’s claim of nondischargeability due to fraud in the case of Heritage Pac. Fin. v. Montano (In re Montano), __ B.R. __, 2013 W.L.5890681 (B.A.P. 9th Nov. 1, 2013). [Read more…] about California Law Precludes Claim of Nondischargeability
New Filing Fee for Motions to Sell Property under Section 363(f)
The Judicial Conference for the United States has approved several changes to the federal court miscellaneous fee schedules including a new administrative fee for motions to sell property under section 363(f) of the Bankruptcy Code. Section 363(f) allows estate assets to be sold free and clear of liens and encumbrances. The committee rejected the idea of a sliding fee connected to the price of the property being sold, and settled on a flat fee of $176.00. The new fee will take effect December 1, 2013.
In instituting the new fee, the Judicial Conference is apparently taking advantage of the increasing trend in chapter 11 toward sale of businesses rather than restructuring. According to Jacqueline Palank of the Wallstreet Journal blog “Bankruptcy Beat,” this move comes in the face of a looming judicial budget crisis. A small percentage of operating funds comes from fees that the federal courts charge, and bankruptcy filing fees generate about 79% of the judicial operating funds that come from federal court fees in general. Where Congress appropriates most of the federal judiciary’s operating funds, recent government budget cuts negatively impact the judiciary. In his blog on the fee change, Cooley, LLP attorney, Robert L. Eisenbach, III, predicts that the new fee in this area could show significant revenue increase from chapter 11 cases. To a lesser extent, the change will impact chapter 7 as well.