The debtor’s tax refund consisting of her Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) and Additional Child Tax Credit (ACTC) falls under the category of “public assistance” within the meaning of Washington’s exemption law and is therefore exempt from distribution to creditors in bankruptcy. Ellis v. Moreno (In re Moreno), No. 21-1124 (B.A.P. 9th Cir. Dec. 23, 2021) (unpublished).
The debtor filed for chapter 7 bankruptcy on December 30, 2020, and filed her 2020 tax return post-petition. She received a tax refund that included $1,709 from the ACTC, and $5,550 from the EITC, both of which she claimed as exempt. The trustee sought turnover of the refund in the amount of $5,169.11 representing the prorated amounts of the ACTC and EITC tax credits. The bankruptcy court denied the debtor’s motion to certify the question to the Washington State Supreme Court and denied the trustee’s motion for turnover after finding the tax credits were exempt. Read More